Translation examples
Glutaarihappo osallistuu soluissa lysiini ja tryptofaani nimisten aminohappojen aineenvaihduntaan.
Glutaric acid is naturally produced in the body during the metabolism of some amino acids, including lysine and tryptophan.
Edellisestä säännöstä on kuitenkin olemassa poikkeuksia, esimerkiksi histoni H3:n lysiini 4:n metylointi on aktivoiva signaali.
Similarly, the combination of phosphorylation of serine residue 10 and acetylation of a lysine residue 14 on histone H3 is a tell-tale sign of active transcription.
L-Alaniini (Ala / A) L-Arginiini (Arg / R) L-Asparagiini (Asn / N) L-Asparagiinihappo (Asp / D) L-Kysteiini (Cys / C) L-Glutamiinihappo (Glu / E) L-Glutamiini (Gln / Q) Glysiini (Gly / G) L-Histidiini (His / H) L-Isoleusiini (Ile / I) L-Leusiini (Leu / L) L-Lysiini (Lys / K) L-Metioniini (Met / M) L-Fenyylialaniini (Phe / F) L-Proliini (Pro / P) L-Seriini (Ser / S) L-Treoniini (Thr / T) L-Tryptofaani (Trp / W) L-Tyrosiini (Tyr / Y) L-Valiini (Val / V) Elimistössä on jopa kymmeniä aminohappoja, mutta vain kahtakymmentä aminohappoa vastaa jokin kolmen emäsparin yhdistelmä DNA:n geneettisessä koodissa.
L-Alanine (Ala / A) L-Arginine (Arg / R) L-Asparagine (Asn / N) L-Aspartic acid (Asp / D) L-Cysteine (Cys / C) L-Glutamic acid (Glu / E) L-Glutamine (Gln / Q) Glycine (Gly / G) L-Histidine (His / H) L-Isoleucine (Ile / I) L-Leucine (Leu / L) L-Lysine (Lys / K) L-Methionine (Met / M) L-Phenylalanine (Phe / F) L-Proline (Pro / P) L-Serine (Ser / S) L-Threonine (Thr / T) L-Tryptophan (Trp / W) L-Tyrosine (Tyr / Y) L-Valine (Val / V) IUPAC/IUBMB now also recommends standard abbreviations for the following two amino acids: L-Selenocysteine (Sec / U) L-Pyrrolysine (Pyl / O) Following is a table listing the one-letter symbols, the three-letter symbols, and the chemical properties of the side chains of the standard amino acids.
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