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Esto se debe, esencialmente, a que el desarrollo limitado e insuficiente de la sociedad civil y del estado de derecho ha llevado en no pocos casos a que la democracia representativa, en la práctica, funcione como una suerte de democracia delegativa, en la que los gobiernos que son elegidos democráticamente, ya en el poder, pierden legitimidad, se desvinculan de los electores, concentran indebidamente el poder político y gobiernan privilegiando la voluntad del gobernante sobre la constitución y las leyes, afectando la división de poderes y la funcionalidad del sistema político democrático.
This is basically because in quite a lot of cases the limited and inadequate development of civil society and the rule of law has led to a situation in which representative democracy functions in practice as a sort of "democracy by delegation", in which democratically elected Governments, once in power, lose their legitimacy, become detached from the electorate, unduly concentrate political power in the hands of a few and govern in a way that places the will of the ruler above the Constitution and the law, thus affecting the separation of powers and the functioning of the democratic political system.
A este respecto nada ha cambiado después de la reforma judicial efectuada recientemente mediante seis decretos legislativos dictados conforme a la Ley delegativa de reforma de 25 de julio de 2005, Nº 150, modificada después por la Ley de 30 de julio de 2007, Nº 111.
In that regard, nothing has changed after the judiciary reform recently implemented, through six legislative decrees issued under the delegate law for the reform of July 25, 2005, Law No. 150, subsequently amended by July 30, 2007, No. 111.
Esto se debe, esencialmente, a que el desarrollo limitado e insuficiente de la sociedad civil, de los partidos políticos y del estado de derecho ha llevado en no pocos casos a que la democracia representativa, en la práctica, funcione como una suerte de democracia delegativa, en la que los gobiernos que son elegidos democráticamente, ya en el poder, pierden legitimidad, se desvinculan de los electores, concentran indebidamente el poder político y gobiernan privilegiando la voluntad del gobernante sobre la constitución y las leyes, afectando la división de poderes, el estado de derecho y la funcionalidad del sistema político democrático.
This is basically because in quite a lot of cases the limited and inadequate development of civil society, political parties and the rule of law has led to a situation in which representative democracy functions in practice as a sort of "democracy by delegation", in which democraticallyelected Governments, once in power, lose their legitimacy, become detached from the electorate, unduly concentrate political power in the hands of a few and govern in a way that places the will of the ruler above the Constitution and the law, thus affecting the separation of powers and the functioning of the democratic political system.
266. El 9 de abril de 2008 se dictó el Decreto legislativo Nº 81 (después integrado por el Decreto legislativo Nº 106/2009) conforme a la Ley delegativa Nº 123/2007 sobre salud y seguridad de los trabajadores.
266. Legislative Decree was issued April 9, 2008, No. 81 (and as later integrated by legislative Decree 106/2009), according to the delegated Law No. 123/2007 in matter of workers' health and safety.
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